Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology · 2013 · 190 citations · 36 references
Natural SciencesPhysicsNuclear PhysicsParticle PhysicsQuantum MechanicsHadron PhysicsHeavy-ion PhysicsMeson PhysicsStrong InteractionCharge State DistributionsCharge-state DistributionDeep Inelastic ScatteringEffective Charge StateFinal-state InteractionsHadron ScatteringHadronic ScatteringInelastic Scattering
Multiplicities in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering are presented for each charge state of ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$ and ${\mathrm{K}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$ mesons. The data were collected by the HERMES experiment at the HERA storage ring using 27.6 GeV electron and positron beams incident on a hydrogen or deuterium gas target. The results are presented as a function of the kinematic quantities ${x}_{\mathrm{B}}$, ${Q}^{2}$, $z$, and ${P}_{h\ensuremath{\perp}}$. They represent a unique data set for identified hadrons that will significantly enhance our understanding of the fragmentation of quarks into final-state hadrons in deep-inelastic scattering.
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