Contact Lens Detection Based on Weighted LBP

Abstract

Spoof detection is a critical function for iris recognition because it reduces the risk of iris recognition systems being forged. Despite various counterfeit artifacts, cosmetic contact lens is one of the most common and difficult to detect. In this paper, we proposed a novel fake iris detection algorithm based on improved LBP and statistical features. Firstly, a simplified SIFT descriptor is extracted at each pixel of the image. Secondly, the SIFT descriptor is used to rank the LBP encoding sequence. Then, statistical features are extracted from the weighted LBP map. Lastly, SVM classifier is employed to classify the genuine and counterfeit iris images. Extensive experiments are conducted on a database containing more than 5000 fake iris images by wearing 70 kinds of contact lens, and captured by four iris devices. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance in contact lens spoof detection.