Concepedia

Comparison of Plain, Warmed, and Buffered Lidocaine for Anesthesia of Traumatic Wounds

Gerard X. Brogan, Edward Giarrusso, Judd E. Hollander, Guy Cassara, Maria C Maranga, Henry C. Thode

Annals of Emergency Medicine · 1995 · 85 citations · 15 references

DOI

Concepts

References

15

Graphic representation of pain

Jane Scott, E.C. HUSKISSON · Pain · 1976 · 2.7K citations

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Pain reduction in local anesthetic administration through pH buffering

Richard A. Christoph, Leslie Buchanan, Kimberly Begalla et al. · Annals of Emergency Medicine · 1988 · 332 citations

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Sodium Bicarbonate Attenuates Pain on Skin Infiltration with Lidocaine, with or without Epinephrine

Warren R. McKay, Richard Morris, Phillip S. Mushlin · Anesthesia & Analgesia · 1987 · 276 citations

, , +15

ON THE ACTIVE STRUCTURE OF LOCAL ANESTHETICS

J. M. Ritchie, Paul Greengard · Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · 1961 · 180 citations

, , +13

Buffered versus plain lidocaine as a local anesthetic for simple laceration repair

Joel M. Bartfield, Paul Gennis, Joseph Barbera et al. · Annals of Emergency Medicine · 1990 · 111 citations

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