Physical Review Letters · 2004 · 112 citations · 20 references
Natural SciencesPhysicsDynamical SystemsMathematical PhysicsTheoretical PhysicsAccelerator PhysicsChaos TheoryScale EffectsAccelerator ModelChaotic DynamicsCharacteristic ExponentsScaling ExponentsScaling FunctionsScaling TheoryVelocityVelocity Scaling
The chaotic low energy region of the Fermi-Ulam simplified accelerator model is characterized by the use of scaling analysis. It is shown that the average velocity and the roughness (variance of the average velocity) obey scaling functions with the same characteristic exponents. The formalism is widely applicable, including to billiards and to other chaotic systems.
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On the Origin of the Cosmic Radiation
Enrico Fermi · Physical Review · 1949 · 2.3K citations
Classical billiards in magnetic fields
Marko Robnik, Michael Berry · Journal of Physics A Mathematical and General · 1985 · 146 citations