1998 · 107 citations · 0 references
Natural SciencesAstronomyEarth SciencesAtmospheric ChemistryAtmospheric ScienceSpectroscopyInfrared SpectroscopyTropospheric ChemistryGrating SpectroscopyMolecular Absorption FeaturesPhotochemical ProcessesRotational Line StrengthsTitan Atmosphere ChemistryUranus Atmosphere ChemistryWater Vapor EffectsWater Vapor Emissions
The infrared spectrum of Titan around 40µ mw as recorded in the grating mode of the Short Wavelength Spectrom- eter (SWS) of ISO, with a resolving power of about 1900. Two emission features appear at 43.9 and 39.4µm, where pure rota- tional water lines are expected. Line strengths are about 8 times the 1� statistical noise level. The H2O vertical profile for wa- ter suggested by the photochemical model of Lara et al. (1996), rescaled by a factor of about 0.4 +0.3 0.2, is compatible with the data. The associated water mole fraction is about 8 +6 4 × 10 9 at an altitude of 400 km (column density of 2.6 +1.9 1.6 ×10 14 mol cm 2 above the surface). The inferred water influx at 700 km in Titan's atmosphere is in the range (0.8-2.8) ×10 6 mol cm 2 s 1 .