A hierarchic 3D finite element for laminated composites

Guido Kuhlmann, Raimund Rolfes

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering · 2004 · 26 citations · 30 references

Concepts

Abstract

Abstract In this paper a new 3D multilayer element is presented for analysis of thick‐walled laminated composites. This element uses two steps to calculate the full stress tensor. In the first step the in‐plane stresses are computed from the material law using a displacement approximation, and then the transverse stresses are calculated from the 3D equilibrium equations. Since the 3D equilibrium equations require high‐order interpolation functions, a hierarchic interpolation of displacements is used. The new element is compared with existing ones, e.g. from MSC.MARC. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

References

30