Nickel‐Catalyzed Cyclopropanation with NMe<sub>4</sub>OTf and <i>n</i>BuLi

Stefan A. Künzi, Juan M. Sarria Toro, Tim den Hartog, Peter Chen

Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 2015 · 49 citations · 31 references

Concepts

Abstract

Nickel was identified as a catalyst for the cyclopropanation of unactivated olefins by using in situ generated lithiomethyl trimethylammonium triflate as a methylene donor. A mechanistic hypothesis is proposed in which the generation of a reactive nickel carbene explains several interesting observations. Additionally, our findings shed light on a report by Franzen and Wittig published in 1960 that had been retracted later owing to irreproducibility, and provide a rational basis for the systematic development of the reaction for preparative purposes as an alternative to diazomethane or Simmons-Smith conditions.

References

31