Biotechnology and Bioengineering · 1984 · 45 citations · 6 references
EngineeringBioengineeringBiotechnologyBiochemical EngineeringBioprocess EngineeringFermentation EngineeringBioprocess DesignBioreaction EngineeringBioreactor OperationIndustrial FermentationMicrobial FermentationMicrobial Fermentation BioreactorsAlginateAxial DispersionBiocatalyst ImmobilizationFermentation Process EngineeringImmobilized Cell BioreactorsPlug FlowProduct InhibitionSurface Adhesion
A cross-current flow reactor was operated using sodium alginate gel entrapped yeast cells under growth conditions. Micron-sized silica, incorporated into the biocatalyst particles (1 mm mean diameter) improved mechanical strength and internal surface adhesion. The process showed decreased productivity and stability at 35 degrees C compared to the normal study done at 30 degrees C. The increased number of cross flows diminish the product inhibition effect. The residence time distribution shows that the cross-flow bioreactor system can be approximated to either a train of backmixed fermentors in series or a plug flow fermentor with moderate axial dispersion.
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New trends in yeast technology--immobilized cells.
Kolot Fb · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · 1980 · 55 citations