Possibility of higher-dimensional anisotropic compact star

Piyali Bhar, Farook Rahaman, Saibal Ray, Vikram Chatterjee

The European Physical Journal C · 2015 · 91 citations · 40 references

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Abstract

We provide a new class of interior solutions for anisotropic stars admitting conformal motion in higher-dimensional noncommutative spacetime. The Einstein field equations are solved by choosing a particular density distribution function of Lorentzian type as provided by Nazari and Mehdipour [1, 2] under a noncommutative geometry. Several cases with $$4$$ and higher dimensions, e.g. $$5$$ , $$6$$ , and $$11$$ dimensions, are discussed separately. An overall observation is that the model parameters, such as density, radial pressure, transverse pressure, and anisotropy, all are well behaved and represent a compact star with mass $$2.27$$ $$M_{\odot }$$ and radius $$4.17$$ km. However, emphasis is put on the acceptability of the model from a physical point of view. As a consequence it is observed that higher dimensions, i.e. beyond $$4D$$ spacetime, exhibit several interesting yet bizarre features, which are not at all untenable for a compact stellar model of strange quark type; thus this dictates the possibility of its extra-dimensional existence.

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