Water cycle algorithm – A novel metaheuristic optimization method for solving constrained engineering optimization problems

Genetic algorithms in search, optimization, and machine learning

Choice Reviews Online · 1989 · 49.3K citations

Artificial Intelligence, Search Optimization, Computational Science +12

Particle swarm optimization

James Kennedy, R.C. Eberhart · 2002 · 46.5K citations

Engineering, Firefly Algorithm, Intelligent Optimization +7

Optimization by Simulated Annealing

Scott Kirkpatrick, C. D. Gelatt, M.P. Vecchi · Science · 1983 · 44K citations

Numerical Analysis, Large-scale Global Optimization, Computational Science +15

Teaching–learning-based optimization: A novel method for constrained mechanical design optimization problems

R. Venkata Rao, Vimal Savsani, D. P. Vakharia · Computer-Aided Design · 2011 · 4.9K citations

Novel Method, Engineering, Continuous Optimization +8

The particle swarm optimization algorithm: convergence analysis and parameter selection

Ioan-Cristian Trelea · Information Processing Letters · 2003 · 2.6K citations

Numerical Analysis, Engineering, Hybrid Algorithm +9