Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · 1984 · 100 citations · 7 references
Social SciencesPsychologyMeasurement InvariancePsychometricsScale DevelopmentDimensionality AssessmentFactor AnalysisFactor Loading InvarianceItem AnalysisItem ReviewLatent Trait ModelingCross-group Factor ComparisonsFactor Score EstimationItem Factor AnalysisItem Pool ConstructionItem Response DimensionalityItem-level Invariance AssessmentSplit-sample Validation
We completed a comprehensive factor analysis of the full MMPI item pool by using recent advances in computational facilities. Nearly 20,000 MMPI protocols were collected for the analysis, however, we discarded invalid records and protocols with more than 50 missing items. Analyses were computed on a developmental sample of 5,506 subjects and a cross-validation sample of 5,632. Twenty-one replicated factors were found by using an orthogonal varimax solution. The rotated factors were submitted to several experts on MMPI for factor naming. The consensus obtained on the item factors suggests that this analysis provides an unambiguous picture of the major content dimensions in the MMPI item pool.
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The Scree Test For The Number Of Factors
Raymond B. Cattell · Multivariate Behavioral Research · 1966 · 13.5K citations
Social Sciences, Behavioral Sciences, Item Response Theory +12