Liebigs Annalen der Chemie · 1985 · 11 citations · 8 references
Natural SciencesChemistryMedicinal ChemistryDrug DiscoveryOrganic ChemistrySynthetic Medicinal ChemistryOrganic SynthesisRetrosynthetic AnalysisPyrazole ChemistryTriazole Chemistry
Abstract The sydnones 1a – c react with the 4,5‐dihydro‐ v ‐triazoles 2a – c by long refluxing at 110– 140°C affording via non‐isolable adducts with elimination of CO 2 and N 2 and rearrangement a mixture of 4,5‐dihydropyrazoles 3a – c , 3‐pyrazolecarbaldehyde anils 4a – d , and 3‐pyrazolecarbaldehydes 5a – c . Compounds 3 can be deaminated to give 4 which can be hydrolyzed to yield the 3‐pyrazolecarbaldehydes 5 .– The sydnones 6a, b react similarly with 2a to give a mixture of 4‐pyrazolecarbaldehyde anils 7a, b and 4‐pyrazolecarbaldehydes 8a, b . The structural assignments are based on spectroscopic and X‐ray diffraction data.
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Frontier molecular orbitals of 1,3 dipoles and dipolarophiles
K. N. Houk, Joyner. Sims, R. E. JUN. DUKE et al. · Journal of the American Chemical Society · 1973 · 571 citations
NMR Spectra of Simple Heterocycles
Alan R. Katritzky · Biochemical Society Transactions · 1974 · 225 citations