Surface modes in air-core photonic band-gap fibers

James A. West, Charlene M. Smith, Nicholas F. Borrelli, Douglas C. Allan, Karl Köch

Optics Express · 2004 · 194 citations · 7 references

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Abstract

We present a detailed description of the role of surface modes in photonic band-gap fibers (PBGFs). A model is developed that connects the experimental observations of high losses in the middle of the transmission spectrum to the presence of surface modes supported at the core-cladding interface. Furthermore, a new PBGF design is proposed that avoids these surface modes and produces single-mode operation.

References

7