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Spatial learning following posterior parietal or hippocampal lesions
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1994
Year
NeuropsychologyBrain FunctionNeurolinguisticsCognitive MapSocial SciencesWater Maze ArenaMemoryCognitive NeuroscienceSpatial ReasoningCognitive ScienceBehavioral NeuroscienceReference MemoryCortical RemodelingRehabilitationHippocampal LesionsNeuroanatomyProcedural MemoryNeuroscienceSpatial CognitionMedicine
Rats with either posterior parietal (PPC) or dorsal hippocampal (HIP) lesions were tested for open-field activity, acquisition of a multiple T water maze habit, and presence of a 'cognitive map' of the water maze arena. The performances of control and PPC-lesioned rats were similar on all behavioral measures. However, the HIP-damaged rats demonstrated higher levels of general activity, severe deficits in both working and reference memory in the multiple T water maze task, and failed to develop a cognitive map of the water maze arena.