Friendship and Transition in Early Adulthood

Abstract

Summary Research on development in early adulthood is meager despite the existence of theories which focus on this period. There is evidence that friends may play a role in the resolution of issues facing young adults. This study was undertaken to explore the nature of support which friends may render in early adulthood. Specific issues were selected from the theories of Erikson, Levinson, and Keniston. These were presented to 81 college women who indicated how frequently they discuss the issues with friends and with family. The results showed that young adult females are more likely to discuss issues of early adulthood with friends than with family, particularly the issues of personal values, friendship, and relationships with the opposite sex. Some directions for future research examining the specific mechanisms of friendship support are discussed.