Labor force participation of married women in Punjab (Pakistan)

Abstract

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to highlight the factors that influence the decision of married women (in the age group of 16‐60 years) to participate in labor force activities. Design/methodology/approach This is an empirical study employing the non‐linear maximum likelihood probability (probit) function on primary data (3,911 observations). Findings Besides other variables it has been observed that poverty remains an important determinant of female labor participation. Research limitations/implications On the basis of this paper, a socio‐economic policy can be formulated for a developing country like Pakistan. Practical implications A development policy (especially considering the gender aspects) can be formulated on the basis of this research for the enhancement of human resource development for a developing and an orthodox economy like Pakistan. Originality/value This paper is beneficial to researchers, policy makers, and social scientists for the enhancement of the level of social welfare and equity through its findings.