Linguistic imperialism: African perspectives

R. Phillipson

ELT Journal · 1996 · 153 citations · 5 references

Concepts

TL;DR

Most of Africa’s population speaks only African languages, with 70 % of South Africans understanding Zulu and no single Nigerian English existing. The authors review African scholars’ evidence, multilingualism, OAU and South African policy proposals, literature language, bilingual education, and the interests served by ELT.

Abstract

Ninety per cent of the population in Africa today speak only African languages. (Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o 1992: 27) Seventy per cent of South Africa's population understand Zulu. (Neville Alexander in Bhanot 1994) There's no such thing as Nigerian English. (Achebe 1992: 73) This is a response to a recent article in ELT Journal on aspects of African language policy (Bisong 1995). Among the points taken up are: research evidence from African scholars; multilingualism and monolingualism; proposed changes in language policy from the Organization for African Unity and in current initiatives in South Africa; the language that literature is written in; bilingual education; and whose interests ELT is serving.

References

5