Orientation dependence of the ionization of CO and NO in an intense femtosecond two-color laser field

Abstract

Two-color (800- and 400-nm) short (45-fs) linearly polarized pulses are used to ionize and dissociate CO and NO. The emission of C${}^{q}$${}^{+}$, N${}^{q}$${}^{+}$, and O${}^{+}$ fragments indicates that the higher ionization rate occurs when the peak electric field points from C to O in CO and from N to O in NO. This preferred direction is in agreement with that predicted by Stark-corrected strong-field-approximation calculations.