Association between the Asp299Gly Polymorphisms in the Toll-like Receptor 4 and Premature Births in the Finnish Population

Defective LPS Signaling in C3H/HeJ and C57BL/10ScCr Mice: Mutations in <i>Tlr4</i> Gene

Alexander Poltorak, Xiaolong He, Irina Smirnova et al. · Science · 1998 · 7.6K citations

Life Sciences, Immunology, Molecular Biology +17

A human homologue of the Drosophila Toll protein signals activation of adaptive immunity

Ruslan Medzhitov, Paula Preston‐Hurlburt, Charles A. Janeway · Nature · 1997 · 5.5K citations

Life Sciences, Immunology, Molecular Biology +13

Cutting Edge: Toll-Like Receptor 4 (TLR4)-Deficient Mice Are Hyporesponsive to Lipopolysaccharide: Evidence for TLR4 as the <i>Lps</i> Gene Product

Katsuaki Hoshino, Osamu Takeuchi, Taro Kawai et al. · The Journal of Immunology · 1999 · 3.4K citations · Full text

Life Sciences, Genetics, Immunology +15

Differential Roles of TLR2 and TLR4 in Recognition of Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive Bacterial Cell Wall Components

Osamu Takeuchi, Katsuaki Hoshino, Taro Kawai et al. · Immunity · 1999 · 3.4K citations · Full text

Life Sciences, Immunology, Microbiology +13

TLR4 mutations are associated with endotoxin hyporesponsiveness in humans

Nancy C. Arbour, Eva Lorenz, Brian C. Schutte et al. · Nature Genetics · 2000 · 2K citations

Life Sciences, Genetics, Immunology +10