Concepedia

AUGER ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY IN SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY: POTENTIAL MEASUREMENTS

Noel C. MacDonald

Applied Physics Letters · 1970 · 71 citations · 10 references

Concepts

Abstract

The Auger electron spectrum was measured, using an electron spectrometer mounted in a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The shift in the energy of a differentiated carbon and oxygen Auger electron peak was measured as a function of an applied potential on the surface of a specimen. The accuracy of the potential measurements is shown to be quite insensitive to transverse electric fields, and the peak shift as a function of the applied voltage is shown to be linear over a voltage range of greater than −40 to 40V for a carbon peak (E ∼270 eV). Potential differences of less than 2V were measured with a spatial resolution of less than 5μm, for a primary beam current of 1μA, and a primary beam energy of 10 keV. Auger electron peaks for carbon and oxygen together with a normal SEM micrograph are presented to demonstrate, for the first time, Auger electron chemical analysis with high spatial resolution.

References

10

Auger Electron Spectroscopy of fcc Metal Surfaces

P. W. Palmberg, T. N. Rhodin · Journal of Applied Physics · 1968

+15

435 citations

Wide-band detector for micro-microampere low-energy electron currents

T. E. Everhart, R. Thornley · Journal of Scientific Instruments · 1960

373 citations