Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2011 · 178 citations · 46 references
Natural SciencesChemical EngineeringChemistryCatalysisGreen ChemistryOrganic ChemistryChiral SeparationCross-coupling ReactionsHeterocycle SynthesisHeterocyclic ChemistryRetrosynthetic AnalysisAdditivesAsymmetric Heterocycle SynthesisBond Formation MechanismsEnantioselective CatalysisEnantioselective SynthesisStereochemical MechanismsSuzuki - Miyaura Coupling
The stereochemical course of the stereospecific Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of enantioenriched α-(acetylamino)benzylboronic esters with aryl bromides can be switched by the choice of acidic additives in the presence of a Pd/XPhos catalyst system. Highly enantiospecific, invertive C-C bond formation takes place with the use of phenol as an additive. In contrast, high enantiospecificity for retention of configuration is attained in the presence of Zr(Oi-Pr)(4)·i-PrOH as an additive.
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Xiaohua Huang, Kevin W. Anderson, Danilo Zim et al. · Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2003 · 767 citations