Strategic Management Journal · 1994 · 1.2K citations · 21 references
ManagementBiotechnologyInnovation ManagementCompetitive AdvantageInnovationStrategic AlliancesAlliance NetworksCollaborative InnovationInnovation CapabilityInnovation NetworksOrganizational InnovationIndustry AlliancesInterfirm CooperationInterfirm NetworksOrganizational Cooperation
Abstract This paper examines the association between interfirm cooperation and the innovation output of startup firms in the biotechnology industry. A reciprocal association is hypothesized. The results, however, show only that cooperation affects innovation. Several control variables are related to cooperation and innovation, especially the startup's position in the cooperative network.
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Mark Granovetter · American Journal of Sociology · 1985 · 28.2K citations
Social Capital in the Creation of Human Capital
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