Polish Journal of Chemical Technology · 2009 · 28 citations · 6 references
EngineeringChemical EngineeringInorganic ChemistryMineral ProcessingWater TreatmentBulk Chemical ProductionDetergent ProductionBulk DensityDetergent GranulationLaundry Detergent ProductionSubgrain Formation
A chemical method of the production of "heavy" sodium tripolyphosphate with the high content of Form I or Form II Sodium tripolyphosphate STPP is used in laundry detergent as a detergent "builder". The paper presents the chemical method of obtaining "heavy", i.e. with higher bulk density granulated sodium tripolyphosphate. The bulk density of sodium tripolyphosphate was increased by preparing a mixture of the dried sodium phosphates, the recycled subgrain of STPP and water in specific proportions and calcining this mixture for 1 hour at 400°C and 550°C (to obtain a proper STPP form) in the chamber kiln. This method allows producing the granular sodium tripolyphosphate with high bulk density (1.04-1.07 kg/dm 3 ) and a high content of Form I or Form II, respectively.
6
World Patent Information · 1980 · 48 citations
Erwan Saouter, Gert Van Hoof, Tom C.J. Feijtel et al. · The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment · 2002 · 43 citations
Management, Environmental Engineering, Environmental Sciences +14
Erwan Saouter, Gert Van Hoof, Charles A. Pittinger et al. · The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment · 2001 · 21 citations
Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Pollution Science +6