Photochemistry and Photobiology · 1968 · 147 citations · 11 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceElectronic MaterialsOptical MaterialsOptoelectronicsConducting PolymersConductive PolymersOptical PolymersPolymer PhysicsPolymer Thin FilmsTransport In PolymersAmorphous SeleniumHole TransportPhotopolymer MaterialsPhotoresponsive PolymersPolymer Semiconductor DevicesSelenium Chemistry
Abstract— The photoconductivity of thin films of poly(N‐vinyl carbazole), and poly(N‐vinyl carbazole) sensitized with a thin layer of amorphous selenium, has been measured using a ‘xerographic’ condenser discharge technique and a conventional time of flight light pulse photo‐response technique. Direct camer generation and hole mobility in the polymer was found to be strongly field dependent. There appears to be no evidence for deep trapping. Hole transport through the polymer was able to be sensitized by light absorbed in the selenium. The results indicate that the photosensitization mechanism can be thought of in terms of hole generation and transport in selenium, field‐modulated injection across the selenium polymer interface and transport through the polymer.
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Charge Carrier Production and Mobility in Anthracene Crystals
R. G. Kepler · Physical Review · 1960 · 617 citations