Psychological Reports · 1973 · 13 citations · 5 references
Social SciencesEthnic StudiesSociologyPrejudiceEthnic MinoritiesRaceRace In SchoolingRacial ExclusionRacismRace In Higher EducationRacial AlienationRacial DifferenceSocial Isolation AssessmentSocial Isolation Measurement
When college persisters (23 Puerto Ricans, 61 blacks, 377 whites) and nonpersisters (20 Puerto Ricans, 36 blacks, and 91 whites) were compared by race on alienation and three of its components, powerlessness, normlessness, and social isolation, no significant differences were found.
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Alienation: Its Meaning and Measurement
Dwight G. Dean · American Sociological Review · 1961 · 762 citations
Some Intercorrelations among "Alienation" Measures
J. L. Simmons · Social Forces · 1966 · 29 citations