Physical Review Letters · 1976 · 43 citations · 8 references
Natural SciencesNuclear EngineeringPhysicsNuclear PhysicsRadiation MeasurementRadiation PhysicsFusion PlasmasHigh-temperature PlasmasLaser PhysicsLaser-plasma InteractionsNuclear FusionPlasma HeatingLaser Heating Of PlasmasNonthermal X-ray EmissionPreheatingX-ray Emission Lines
Neon-filled glass spherical shell targets were irradiated by a four-beam laser system of incident power 0.6-0.8 TW. By measuring $K\ensuremath{\alpha}$ x-ray lines of neon and silicon we are able to determine the number of fast (nonthermal) electrons and their preheating effect. Correlation is made with fast ion measurements.
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Alpha-, Beta-, and Gamma-Ray Spectroscopy
Kai Siegbahn, P. Axel · American Journal of Physics · 1966 · 1.7K citations