International Journal of Environmental & Analytical Chemistry · 1983 · 100 citations · 6 references
Natural SciencesEnvironmental SciencesToxicologyAnalytical ChemistryEnvironmental ChemistryMass Spectrometric AnalysisInsecticide ToxicologyIonization TechniquesMass SpectrometryAnalytical Detection Of Organic PollutantsAnalytical Methods DevelopmentChlorinated HydrocarbonsIonizationNegative IonizationOrganochlorine PesticidesPolycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon AnalysisSecondary Pollutants
Several recent reports indicate that both toxaphene (polychlorocamphene, PCC) and chlordane are widespread pollutants in our environment. These insecticides, both complex mixtures of chlorinated hydrocarbons, are difficult to separate from each other. Thus the analyses of them in environmental samples are difficult and furthermore complicated by interferences from other chlorinated hydrocarbons such as PCB and DDT compounds. Mass fragmentography using the negative ions formed by chemical ionization proved to be useful to selectively detect the toxaphenes and the chlordanes without interferences from DDT. High concentrations of PCB still influence on the results and have to be removed in the clean-up procedure.
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Toxaphene Insecticide: A Complex Biodegradable Mixture
John E. Casida, Roy L. Holmstead, Safy Khalifa et al. · Science · 1974 · 89 citations