On the electronic structure of liquid water: Conduction-band tail revealed by photoionization data

The Long-Wavelength Edge of Photographic Sensitivity and of the Electronic Absorption of Solids

F. Urbach · Physical Review · 1953 · 5.8K citations

Photonics, Engineering, Physics +13

Urbach rule

M. V. Kurik · physica status solidi (a) · 1971 · 586 citations

Excess electrons in liquid water: First evidence of a prehydrated state with femtosecond lifetime

A. Migus, Y. Gauduel, J. L. Martín et al. · Physical Review Letters · 1987 · 502 citations

Quantum Liquid, Localized Excited State, Engineering +17

Two-photon ionization and dissociation of liquid water by powerful laser UV radiation

David N. Nikogosyan, Alexander A. Oraevsky, Valery I. Rupasov · Chemical Physics · 1983 · 266 citations

Photonics, Two-photon Ionization, Engineering +11

Temperature and isotope effects on the shape of the optical absorption spectrum of solvated electrons in water

Fang‐Yuan Jou, Gordon R. Freeman · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · 1979 · 232 citations

Engineering, Solvated Electrons, Absorption Spectroscopy +16