Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis · 1981 · 146 citations · 13 references
EducationEducational PsychologyPsychologyChild DevelopmentEarly InterventionMoral DevelopmentChild Behavior InterventionChild ProtectionDefensive BehaviorOperant ConditioningPositive Reinforcement SystemsProtective BehaviorMultiple Baseline DesignReinforcementSelf-protective BehaviorTraining
Self-protective behaviors were taught to three preschool children in order to prevent the opportunity for abduction. An analogue measure of self-protection was developed in which confederate adults approached and verbally attempted to lure each child from the setting, before, during, and after training. A multiple baseline design across subjects was used. During baseline, all the children displayed susceptibility to the lures. Training procedures included modeling, behavior rehearsal, and social reinforcement. Within 1 week after training began, all children displayed appropriate responses to all of the lures both in the training setting and in the community.
13