The Journal of Organic Chemistry · 2006 · 75 citations · 12 references
Natural SciencesChemistryChemical KineticsOrganic ChemistryStructure-activity RelationshipsHeterocyclic ChemistrySubstituent EffectsSubstitution ReactionsPhenyl Ring Substitution EffectsPiperidine Chemistry
The title reaction has been suggested to proceed through a zwitterionic tetrahedral intermediate with a change in the rate determining step on the basis of the curved Brønsted-type plots obtained. The curvature center of the curved Brønsted-type plots is at pKa = 6.4 regardless of the electronic nature of the substituent X in the benzoyl moiety.
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