Capture of Argon<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>K</mml:mi></mml:math>-Shell Electrons by 2.5- to 12-MeV Protons

Abstract

Using coincidence techniques, we have measured the cross section for capture of electrons from the $K$ shell of argon atoms by protons in the energy range from 2.5 to 12 MeV. Of the total cross section for electron capture, the contribution of capture from the argon $K$ shell increases with proton energy from 0.5% at 2.5 MeV to 47% at 12 MeV. The contribution of electron capture to the total argon $K$-shell tonization cross section decreases from 0.4% at 2.5 MeV to less than 0.1% at 12 MeV.