Physical Review · 1950 · 96 citations · 7 references
Natural SciencesChemistryPhysicsMolecular PhysicsPhysical ChemistrySpectroscopyMicrowave SpectroscopyRotational SpectroscopySpectroscopy TheoryStark EffectDebye LengthDebye ModelDipole Moment DeterminationStark Effect In MoleculesStark Effect In Rotational SpectraStark Effect MeasurementsStark SpectroscopyStark Transitions
Dipole moments of eight molecules were determined by the Stark splittings of the rotational transitions in the microwave region. The molecules and their moments in Debye units are: As${\mathrm{F}}_{3}$, 2.815\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.025; C${\mathrm{H}}_{3}$I, 1.647\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.014; C${\mathrm{H}}_{3}$Cl, 1.869\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.010; C${\mathrm{H}}_{3}$Br, 1.797\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.015; C${\mathrm{H}}_{3}$C${\mathrm{F}}_{3}$, 2.321\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.034; P${\mathrm{F}}_{3}$, 1.025\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.009; ${\mathrm{N}}_{2}$O, 0.166\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.002; and ClCN, 2.802\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}0.020. In all cases Stark effects followed very closely theoretical expectations.
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