Direct Conversion of Benzene to Hydroquinone Mediated with Cu(I)/Cu(II) Redox System

Sotaro Ito, Hiroshi Okada, R. Katayama, Atsutaka Kunai, Kazuo Sasaki

Journal of The Electrochemical Society · 1988 · 20 citations · 0 references

Concepts

Abstract

In the one‐step electrocatalytic oxidation of benzene with using the Cu(I)/Cu(II redox couple as a mediator, hydroquinone was obtained in the current efficiency of 35–42%. The electrolysis with continuous extraction of the oxidation products yielded p‐benzoquinone in the current efficiency of 50%. The reaction mechanism for the formation of hydroquinone and p‐benzoquinone is fully discussed.