International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research · 2004 · 329 citations · 108 references
Social SciencesEntrepreneurshipGeographyRural DevelopmentRural EconomicsRural GeographyEntrepreneurship DevelopmentRural Development PolicyRural Economic DevelopmentRural EconomyRural EntrepreneurshipRural GovernanceEconomic Geography Of EntrepreneurshipEntrepreneurial OpportunitiesEntrepreneurial Resource ManagementResearch Agenda SettingRural Business DevelopmentRural Development PlanningRural Land GovernanceSmall Rural Firms
Rurality creates a distinct entrepreneurial environment shaped by physical, social, economic, and technological factors that influence opportunities, constraints, and a three‑stage sequential process of rural entrepreneurship. The study offers an integrated view of rural entrepreneurship and establishes a research agenda for future work in the field. The agenda addresses theoretical and applied issues, proposing integrated policies to support rural entrepreneurship.
The present work provides an integrated view of rural entrepreneurship and sets the agenda for future research in the area. Rurality defines a territorially specific entrepreneurial milieu with distinct physical, social and economic characteristics. Location, natural resources and the landscape, social capital, rural governance, business and social networks, as well as information and communication technologies, exert dynamic and complex influences on entrepreneurial activity in rural areas. Rurality is viewed as a dynamic entrepreneurial resource that shapes both opportunities and constraints. Rural entrepreneurship is depicted as a three‐stage sequential process highly influenced by specific territorial characteristics. The proposed research agenda addresses issues related to theoretical studies concerning entrepreneurial processes in rural areas and more applied issues concerning the formulation of integrated and competent policies supporting entrepreneurship in such areas.
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