Artificial Organs · 1990 · 12 citations · 8 references
MedicineMicrobiologyDialysisInflammationMicrobial PhysiologyDialysate CompositionNeutrophil BiologyPeritoneal DialysisAntimicrobial KillingGlucose ConcentrationGlucose ExposureNeutrophil PhysiologyNeutrophil Responses To Bacteria
Superoxide produced by neutrophils plays an important role in the killing of bacterial pathogens. The effects of glucose-containing peritoneal dialysis solutions on superoxide production by canine and human neutrophils were studied. A significant decrement in superoxide generation was noted with the 2.27% and 3.86% glucose solutions. The results suggest that hypertonic peritoneal dialysis solutions curtail neutrophil superoxide generation.
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Oxidants from phagocytes: agents of defense and destruction
The effect of dialysate on peritoneal phagocyte oxidative metabolism
Nicholas Topley, Malcolm Davies, Gerald A. Coles et al. · Kidney International · 1988 · 171 citations · Full text