2006 · 32 citations · 8 references
MultilingualismSpoken Language ProcessingCommunicationPhonologyLanguage LearningSpeech RecognitionNatural Language ProcessingPhoneticsLanguage AcquisitionRobust Speech RecognitionError RateEuropean PortugueseVoice RecognitionLanguage StudiesSpeech PerceptionSpeech CommunicationSpeech TechnologySpeech AnalysisLecture RecordingAutomatic Speech RecognizersSpeech ProcessingArtsComputer-assisted Language LearningLinguistics
Classroom lectures may be very challenging for automatic speech recognizers, because the vocabulary may be very specific and the speaking style very spontaneous. Our first experiments using a recognizer trained for Broadcast News resulted in word error rates near 60%, clearly confirming the need for adaptation to the specific topic of the lectures, on one hand, and for better strategies for handling spontaneous speech. This paper describes our efforts in these two directions: the different domain adaptation steps that lowered the error rate to 45%, with very little transcribed adaptation material, and the exploratory study of spontaneous speech phenomena in European Portuguese, namely concerning filled pauses.
8
Filled pauses as markers of discourse structure
Marc Swerts · Journal of Pragmatics · 1998 · 288 citations
A TAG-based noisy channel model of speech repairs
Mark Johnson, Eugene Charniak · 2004 · 128 citations · Full text
Analysis and processing of lecture audio data
James Glass, Timothy J. Hazen, Lee Hetherington et al. · 2004 · 88 citations · Full text
Transcribing lectures and seminars
Lori Lamel, Gilles Adda, Éric Bilinski et al. · 2005 · 47 citations