Organic Letters · 2008 · 111 citations · 47 references
A novel approach to the valuable quaternary 3-aminooxindole skeleton is reported on the basis of intramolecular arylation of enolates of substituted amino acids. The reaction tolerates dialkyl- and arylalkylamines as well as a range of carbon substituents (primary and secondary alkyl, aryl). The cyclization of N-indolyl-substituted substrates is accompanied by direct C-H arylation of the indole, leading to indolo-fused benzodiazepines.
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Frank Glorius, Gereon Altenhoff, Richard Goddard et al. · Chemical Communications · 2002 · 248 citations
Imidazolium Triflate 2, Spectroscopic Data, Enantioselective Synthesis +15