The Social Science Journal · 2005 · 43 citations · 13 references
Social SciencesBehavioral SciencesPsychologyGenderIndividual DifferencesRisk PerceptionGender BiasGender DifferencesGender StereotypesRoad SafetySex DifferencesTraffic SafetyCollision RiskDriver BehaviorDriving ExposureDriving PatternsDriving Risk AssessmentHuman Factors In DrivingRisky DrivingTurn-taking Signals
A survey of a convenience sample of 198 students at the University of Texas at El Paso was used to determine if sex differences in attitudes toward the task of driving could be detected. Males reported more behaviors than females that would put them at higher risk of collision—like driving under the influence and in vehicles with high centers of gravity. In addition, men expressed more comfort than women for driving at night, in unfamiliar territory and in bad weather. There was also some evidence of higher driving exposure for males than females. Women were more likely than men to report compliance with traffic regulations: using turn signals and obeying speed limits. Overall, it appears than men have more confidence in their driving skills than women. This confidence of males may reflect more of a belief in their superior driving skills rather than any disregard for the risks involved in operating a motor vehicle.
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Leonard Evans · Journal of the Operational Research Society · 1992 · 912 citations
Psychology on the road, The human factor in traffic safety
Applied Ergonomics · 1979 · 205 citations