Journal of Studies on Alcohol · 2004 · 165 citations · 14 references
Public HealthBehavioral SciencesPsychologyBehavioral HealthHealth PsychologySubstance Use PreventionAlcohol Use DisorderAlcohol Use ReductionMotivational InterviewingPsychosocial InterventionsAlcohol Consumption PatternsPersonalized Feedback Evaluation
OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated the relative efficacy of personalized drinking feedback (PDF) delivered with and without a motivational interview (MI) for college student drinkers. METHOD: Heavy-drinking college students (N = 54; 691% female) were identified from a large screening sample and randomly assigned either to receive PDF during a single MI session or to receive PDF without an MI. Of these participants, 51 (94%) completed a 6-month follow-up assessment that included measures of alcohol consumption and alcohol-related problems. RESULTS: At 6-months postintervention, participants in both groups showed significant, small to moderate reductions in alcohol consumption, but the groups did not differ. Women showed larger reductions than men. Rates of alcohol-related problems remained relatively unchanged. CONCLUSIONS: The hypothesis that an MI would enhance the efficacy of PDF was not supported.
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R. Lorraine Collins, George A. Parks, G. Alan Marlatt · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · 1985 · 1.6K citations
Henry Wechsler, Jae Eun Lee, Meichun Mohler‐Kuo et al. · Journal of American College Health · 2002 · 1.5K citations