Three-dimensional force systems from vertically activated orthodontic loops

3-D experimental identification of force systems from orthodontic loops activated for first order corrections.

Chiara Menghi, Jens Planert, Birte Melsen · PubMed · 1999 · 43 citations

Dentistry, Orthodontics, Adult Orthodontics +16

Three-dimensional effects in retraction appliance design

Don Raboud, M.G. Faulkner, A.W. Lipsett et al. · American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics · 1997 · 40 citations

Dentistry, Orthodontics, 3D Modeling +9

Force Systems from Orthodontic Appliances: An Analytical and Experimental Comparison

Herbert A. Koenig, Ray Vanderby, David J. Solonche et al. · Journal of Biomechanical Engineering · 1980 · 32 citations

Dentistry, Orthodontics, Biomechanics +15

Experimentally determined force systems from vertically activated orthodontic loops.

Ray Vanderby, Charles J. Burstone, David J. Solonche et al. · PubMed · 1977 · 30 citations

Dentistry, Orthodontics, Biomechanics +10

Large Deformation Analysis of Orthodontic Appliances

A.W. Lipsett, M.G. Faulkner, Khaled El‐Rayes · Journal of Biomechanical Engineering · 1990 · 14 citations

Dentistry, Orthodontics, Finite Element Analysis +13