Formation of hybrid structures: copper oxide nanocrystals templated on ultralong copper nanowires for open network sensing at room temperature

Moe Kevin, Wei Li Ong, G H Lee, Ghim Wei Ho

Nanotechnology · 2011 · 69 citations · 24 references

Concepts

TL;DR

A large‑scale synthesis of p‑type nanowires uniformly coated with nanocrystals to create a highly interconnected porous network is needed for p‑type sensing. The copper nanowire scaffold forms a porous, highly interconnected hybrid metal–metal‑oxide nanocrystal–nanowire network that enhances medium diffusion. We synthesized a high‑aspect‑ratio open network of hybrid copper–copper‑oxide nanocrystal–nanowire materials that is structurally tunable and shows enhanced gas/light sensing at room temperature.

Abstract

A facile large-scale synthesis approach for producing intrinsically p-type nanowires with uniform coverage of nanocrystals to form a highly interconnected porous nanowire network is of great demand for p-type sensing. Here, we have demonstrated synthesis of a very high aspect ratio (10(2)-10(5)) open network of interconnected hybrid nanocrystals-nanowire copper and copper oxide nanomaterials. The copper nanowire scaffold is employed to realize a porous and highly interconnected network of hybrid metal-metal oxide nanocrystal-nanowire structures. The structural and composition tunability of the hybrid nanomaterials is demonstrated. The hybrid copper-copper oxide nanowires exhibit enhanced gas/light sensing properties without any operating temperature. This may be attributed to enhanced medium diffusion due to the porous network of highly interconnected nanocrystal-nanowire structures.

References

24