Publication | Open Access
Affecting Factors in Unemployment Stress among College Students -Focused on Physical Symptoms, Depression, Anxiety and Self-esteem-
33
Citations
2
References
2013
Year
Behavioral SciencesPsychiatryStressCollege StudentsWork-related StressPsychosocial ResearchDepressionSocial StressPhysical SymptomsSocial SciencesPsychosocial FactorMental HealthLogistic AnalysisMedicineUnemployment StressPsychologyStress Management
본 연구는 대학생들이 지각하는 신체증상, 우울, 불안, 자아존중감과 취업 스트레스와의 상관관계를 알아본 후 취업스트레스에 영향을 주는 요인을 포괄적으로 규명하기 위하여 시행되었다. 연구 결과 여성, 고학년, 낮은 대학생활 만족도, 여가활동 부족, 취업준비 불만족, 취업고민을 공유할 사람 부재 시 그렇지 않은 경우보다 취업스트레스가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 대학생의 우울, 불안과 신체건강은 취업스트레스와 양의 상관관계가 있었고, 자아존중감은 취업스트레스와 음의 상관관계가 있었다. 회귀분석결과 4학년일수록, 우울할수록 취업스트레스가 높았으며 자아존중감이 높을수록, 남성일수록, 취업준비 만족도가 높을수록 취업스트레스가 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 취업준비 프로그램은 취업 정보 제공과 함께 자아존중감을 높일 수 있는 전략이 포함되어야 할 것이다. This study examined the correlation between college students' unemployment stress and affecting factors including physical symptoms, mental health, and self-esteem. In the results, students appeared to have more stress when they were female, in higher grades, in low satisfaction in their school life, in the lack of leisure time, in inadequate preparation for employment, and when they had none of those who could share their feeling on unemployment than students in the opposite situations. Students' physical and mental health had a positive relation with unemployment stress, and self esteem had a negative relation with unemployment stress. After multivariate analysis, the factors affecting unemployment stress were senior grade and depression. On the other hand, the factors predicting low umemployment stress were male sex, high level of self esteem, and satisfaction in preparation for employment. Therefore, the counselling program for employment preparation should include intervention strategies for enhancing self-esteem besides providing with information of employment.
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