Superconductor Science and Technology · 1989 · 11 citations · 19 references
Natural SciencesMaterials SciencePhysicsCeramic MaterialsCondensed Matter PhysicsSolid State PhysicsMetal OxidesPhotoelectron SpectroscopySuperconducting MaterialsSurface PhysicsX-ray Photoelectron SpectroscopyAtmospheric PressureFermi FunctionFermi LevelOxide CeramicsSuperconducting CeramicsSurface Core-level Spectroscopy
Clean surfaces of ceramic samples of the oxide superconductors Bi4(Sr, Ca)6Cu4O16+x have been prepared in a UHV system by in situ annealing under pure oxygen at atmospheric pressure. Ultraviolet photoemission spectra from the oxygen-annealed surfaces are similar to those from cleaved single crystal material, and show a small but measurable density of states at the Fermi energy. Core level photoemission spectra are presented and discussed.
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Magnitude and Origin of the Band Gap in NiO
G. A. Sawatzky, J. W. Allen · Physical Review Letters · 1984 · 939 citations