Ferroelectrics · 1991 · 370 citations · 10 references
Natural SciencesMaterials ScienceCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic MaterialsPhase TransformationsDielectric MaterialsDielectric PropertiesDielectricsFerroelectric MaterialsPhase TransitionsRelaxation MechanismsDielectric DispersionFerroelectric RelaxationFerroelectricityFreezingGlassy StateRelaxation Time DistributionRelaxor FerroelectricsSpin Glasses
Evidence has been found that the relaxor ferroelectric bears strong resemblance to spin and dipolar glasses. The dielectric dispersion will be shown to have a characteristic freezing temperature, near which the relaxation time distribution strongly broadens extending into the macroscopic time regime. Below this characteristic temperature, a remanent polarization can be sustained. It is proposed that the glassy behavior arises due to correlations between phase separated superparaelectric moments.
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L. E. Cross · Ferroelectrics · 1987 · 3.5K citations
Freezing of the polarization fluctuations in lead magnesium niobate relaxors
D. Viehland, S. J. Jang, L. E. Cross et al. · Journal of Applied Physics · 1990 · 1.3K citations