Social Science Computer Review · 2006 · 80 citations · 21 references
Social SciencesHigher EducationSociologyMedia StudiesOnline Higher EducationSocial DemographyAccess To InformationDigital AccessDigital DivideDigital InclusionAccessGender Digital DivideInternet Access InequalityRacial Digital DivideSocioeconomic Barriers To Digital Access
Given debate about the existence of a digital divide in the United States, the question remains: If individuals are in situations where all have access to the Internet (e.g., a university), will aspects of a digital divide still exist? The authors examine whether a racial digital divide exists among college students in the odds of their using the Internet and the different levels and types of usage. Data are from a random sample of full-time, residential college freshmen. Results indicate that aspects of a digital divide exist in terms of whether one uses the Internet for specific purposes; however, once individuals begin using the Internet, few racial differences exist. Internet experience and gender affect particular types of Internet usage, suggesting that the digital divide is multilayered. A policy implication from this study is that bringing individuals into structured environments with assured access may help to decrease aspects of the digital divide.
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Second-Level Digital Divide: Differences in People's Online Skills
Eszter Hargittai · First Monday · 2002 · 1.8K citations · Full text
Reconsidering Political and Popular Understandings of the Digital Divide
Neil Selwyn · New Media & Society · 2004 · 1.4K citations
CURRENT RESEARCH IN SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
Barry Markovsky · 1996 · 997 citations