Physical Review Letters · 2000 · 271 citations · 13 references
Natural SciencesPhysicsAtomic PhysicsMicrofabricationOpticsCold Atom PhysicsIntegrated Circuit DesignIntegrated OpticsAtom ChipsAtom ManipulationBeam SplittersOptical Beam Splitters
We demonstrate the guiding of neutral atoms by the magnetic fields due to microfabricated current-carrying wires on a chip. Atoms are guided along a magnetic field minimum parallel to and above the current-carrying wires. Two guide configurations are demonstrated: one using two wires with an external magnetic field, and a second using four wires without an external field. These guide geometries can be extended to integrated atom optics circuits, including beam splitters.
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Microscopic magnetic traps for neutral atoms
Jonathan D. Weinstein, Kenneth G. Libbrecht · Physical Review A · 1995 · 162 citations
Miniaturized Wire Trap for Neutral Atoms
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Micro-electromagnets for atom manipulation
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