International Journal of Conflict Management · 2008 · 24 citations · 12 references
EducationHigher EducationLeadershipConflict ResolutionHigher Education LeadershipMulticultural CurriculumCross-cultural Conflict ResolutionMulticulturalismBullying In The WorkplaceCultural OthernessInstitutional Identity DesignOrganizational Conflict ResolutionOtherness Construction
Purpose This paper aims to contribute to the understanding of organizational conflict management from a multicultural perspective in the context of higher education institutions (HEIs). Design/methodology/approach Besides a theoretical discussion about multiculturalism and leadership, a case study based extensively, but not exclusively, on oral history has been undertaken within a unit of a HEI in Brazil. The case study, which illustrates the cost when multicultural leadership is absent, is based on a combination of first‐hand information and facts reconstruction. Findings The research discussed in this paper showed that the system of constructing “otherness” and isolating it can actually be characterized as workplace bullying condoned by extremely mono‐cultural leaders. An alternative scenario with more multiculturally competent leaders is discussed, providing possible tools and avenues for organizational conflict management. Practical implications HEIs should be viewed as multicultural organizations, not only for the purpose of developing multicultural curricula but also for reviewing the impact of institutional practices and leadership on the organizational climate. Leaders should be ethically and multiculturally accountable for ensuring an institutional identity that is open to cultural plurality and to the challenge of the institutionalization of differences. Originality/value This paper goes beyond multicultural issues restricted to individual and group identities and incorporates institutional cultural climate and the role of multicultural leaders in organizational conflict management in the context of HEIs, hitherto not much discussed, which may open up new debates in the area.
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Why leaders fail: exploring the darkside
Ronald J. Burke · International Journal of Manpower · 2006 · 137 citations
Diversity and the demands of leadership
Nancy DiTomaso, Robert Hooijberg · The Leadership Quarterly · 1996 · 123 citations