Epitaxial MnGa/(Mn,Ga,As)/MnGa trilayers: Growth and magnetic properties

W. Van Roy, Hiroyuki Akinaga, S. Miyanishi, Kazunobu Tanaka, L. H. Kuo

Applied Physics Letters · 1996 · 45 citations · 0 references

Concepts

Abstract

Epitaxial ferromagnet/semiconductor/ferromagnet sandwiches with the nominal structure δ Mn60Ga40/GaAs/δ Mn54Ga46 have been grown on GaAs(001) by molecular beam epitaxy, with spacer layer thicknesses ranging from 2 to 19 monolayers (ML) GaAs nominally. A strong antiferromagnetic coupling field μ0Hs=−12 to −39 mT at room temperature is observed for spacer layers of 4–14 ML GaAs nominally, a weaker ferromagnetic coupling of +1 to +7 mT exists outside of this thickness region. Magnetic contamination of the spacer layer and the inclusion of antiferromagnetic Mn2As cannot be ruled out.