Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · 2003 · 86 citations · 39 references
We conclude that dynamic leg press and plantar flexion resistance training during bed rest maintains muscle size and function (torque and T2), and that this training could be useful for prevention of progressive muscle deconditioning during spaceflight.
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Muscle Architecture of the Human Lower Limb
Thomas L. Wickiewicz, Roland R. Roy, P. L. Powell et al. · Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research · 1983 · 917 citations
Mapping of electrical muscle stimulation using MRI
Gregory R. Adams, Robert T. Harris, David A. Woodard et al. · Journal of Applied Physiology · 1993 · 316 citations