Water/Methanol‐Soluble Conjugated Copolymer as an Electron‐Transport Layer in Polymer Light‐Emitting Diodes

Wanli Ma, Parameswar Krishnan Iyer, Xiong Gong, Bin Liu, D. Moses, Guillermo C. Bazan, Alan J. Heeger

Advanced Materials · 2005 · 270 citations · 16 references

Concepts

Abstract

Multilayer polymer light-emitting diodes are made using semiconducting polymers. An emissive polymer layer is cast from solution in an organic solvent, and a water-soluble (or methanol- soluble) conjugated copolymer is used for the electron transport layer (ETL) in the following device configuration: (indium tin oxide)/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/emissive polymer/ETL/Ba/Al. Devices with an ETL have significantly lower turn-on voltages, higher brightness values, and improved luminous efficiencies.

References

16