Advanced Materials · 2005 · 270 citations · 16 references
EngineeringOrganic ElectronicsChemistryElectron‐transport LayerPolymersPolymer Light‐emitting DiodesWater/methanol‐soluble Conjugated CopolymerLight-emitting DiodesIndium Tin OxidePolymer ChemistryElectrical EngineeringNew Lighting TechnologyElectron Transport LayerWhite OledSemiconducting PolymerPolymer ScienceApplied PhysicsConjugated PolymerSolar CellsOptoelectronics
Multilayer polymer light-emitting diodes are made using semiconducting polymers. An emissive polymer layer is cast from solution in an organic solvent, and a water-soluble (or methanol- soluble) conjugated copolymer is used for the electron transport layer (ETL) in the following device configuration: (indium tin oxide)/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/emissive polymer/ETL/Ba/Al. Devices with an ETL have significantly lower turn-on voltages, higher brightness values, and improved luminous efficiencies.
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Progress with Light-Emitting Polymers
Mark T. Bernius, M. Inbasekaran, James J. O’Brien et al. · Advanced Materials · 2000 · 1.2K citations
High-Efficiency Polymer-Based Electrophosphorescent Devices
Xiong Gong · Advanced Materials · 2002 · 391 citations